Map of Russia
Russia is a country in Asia with its capital at Moscow, home to about 143.51 million people across 17.08M km². The interactive map below plots 585 cities and towns, 141 rivers, 135 lakes, 37 mountain summits, 3 major dams and 61 ports recorded for Russia in YearMaps.
- Population
- 143.51 million
- Area
- 17.08M km²
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Asia
Interactive Map of Russia
Centred on Moscow at 55.7541° N, 37.6136° E. Use the layer panel to switch on rivers, dams, ports, peaks and historical borders.
About Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the largest country in the world, spanning eleven time zones and sharing land borders with fourteen countries. With a population of over 140 million, Russia is the most populous country in Europe and the ninth-most populous in the world. It is a highly urbanised country, with three-fourths of its population living in urban areas. Moscow, the most populous metropolitan area in Europe, is the capital and largest city of Russia, while Saint Petersburg is its second-largest city and a major cultural centre.
Human settlement on modern Russian territory dates back to the Lower Paleolithic. The emergence of the East Slavs as a prominent group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD led to the establishment of Kievan Rus' in the 9th century, which adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire in 988. Following the disintegration of Kievan Rus' in the 12th century, the Grand Principality of Moscow became the dominant Russian principality and led the unification of Russian lands during the late medieval period, culminating in the formation of the Tsardom of Russia in 1547. By the early 18th century, Russia had expanded vastly through conquest, annexation, and the efforts of Russian explorers. It was proclaimed as the Russian Empire in 1721, which became the third-largest empire in history. The Russian Revolution of 1917 led to the abolition of the Russian monarchy and the creation of the Russian SFSR, the first socialist state. Following the Russian Civil War, Russia became the largest and principal constituent of the newly established Soviet Union in 1922. Amidst rapid industrialisation in the 1930s, millions died under Joseph Stalin. The Soviet Union played a decisive role for the Allies in World War II by leading large-scale efforts on the Eastern Front. During the Cold War, it emerged as a superpower and competed with the United States for geopolitical dominance. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant Russian technological achievements, including the first human-made satellite and the first human expedition into outer space.
In 1991, the Russian SFSR emerged from the dissolution of the Soviet Union as the Russian Federation. Following a constitutional crisis in 1993, a new constitution was adopted, establishing a semi-presidential republic. Since the turn of the century, Russia's political system has been dominated by Vladimir Putin, under whose leadership it has experienced democratic backsliding, transforming into an authoritarian regime.
Summary adapted from Wikipedia: Russia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Geography and Climate of Russia
Founded in the 12th century, the Principality of Muscovy emerged from over 200 years of Mongol domination (13th-15th centuries) and gradually conquered and absorbed surrounding principalities. In the early 17th century, a new ROMANOV dynasty continued this policy of expansion across Siberia to the Pacific. Under PETER I (1682-1725), hegemony was extended to the Baltic Sea and the country was renamed the Russian Empire. During the 19th century, more territorial acquisitions were made in Europe and Asia. Defeat in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05 contributed to the Revolution of 1905, which resulted in the formation of a parliament and other reforms. Devastating defeats and food shortages in World War I led to widespread rioting in the major cities of the Russian Empire and to the overthrow of the ROMANOV Dynasty in 1917. The communists under Vladimir LENIN seized power soon after and formed the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). The brutal rule of Iosif STALIN (1928-53) strengthened communist control and Russian dominance of the Soviet Union at a cost of tens of millions of lives. After defeating Germany in World War II as part of an alliance with the US (1939-1945), the USSR expanded its territory and influence in Eastern Europe and emerged as a global power. The USSR was the principal US adversary during the Cold War (1947-1991). The Soviet economy and society stagnated in the decades following Stalin's rule, until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an attempt to modernize communism. His initiatives inadvertently released political and economic forces that by December 1991 led to the dissolution of the USSR into Russia and 14 other independent states. In response to the ensuing turmoil during President Boris YELTSIN's term (1991-99), Russia shifted toward a centralized authoritarian state under President Vladimir PUTIN (2000-2008, 2012-present) in which the regime seeks to legitimize its rule through managed elections, populist appeals, a foreign policy focused on enhancing the country's geopolitical influence, and commodity-based economic growth. In 2014, Russia purported to annex Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula and occupied large portions of two eastern Ukrainian oblasts. In sporadic fighting over the next eight years, more than 14,000 civilians were killed or wounded as a result of the Russian invasion in eastern Ukraine. On 24 February 2022, Russia escalated its conflict with Ukraine by invading the country on several fronts in what has become the largest conventional military attack on a sovereign state in Europe since World War II. The invasion received near-universal international condemnation, and many countries imposed sanctions on Russia and supplied humanitarian and military aid to Ukraine. In September 2022, Russia unilaterally declared its annexation of four Ukrainian oblasts -- Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk, and Zaporizhzhia -- even though none were fully under Russian control. The annexations remain unrecognized by the international community.
- Location
- North Asia bordering the Arctic Ocean, extending from Eastern Europe (the portion west of the Urals) to the North Pacific Ocean.
- Climate
- Ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along Black Sea coast to frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool along Arctic coast.
- Terrain
- Broad plain with low hills west of Urals; vast coniferous forest and tundra in Siberia; uplands and mountains along southern border regions.
- Highest point
- Gora El'brus (highest point in Europe) 5,642 m.
- Lowest point
- Caspian Sea -28 m.
- Coastline
- 37,653 km.
- Land borders
- Total: 22,407 km; border countries: Azerbaijan 338 km; Belarus 1,312 km; China (southeast) 4,133 km and China (south) 46 km; Estonia 324 km; Finland 1,309 km; Georgia 894 km; Kazakhstan 7,644 km; North Korea 18 km; Latvia 332 km; Lithuania (Kaliningrad Oblast) 261 km; Mongolia 3,452 km; Norway 191 km; Poland (Kaliningrad Oblast) 209 km; Ukraine 1,944 km.
- Major rivers
- Yenisey-Angara - 5,539 km; Ob-Irtysh - 5,410 km; Amur river mouth (shared with China [s] and Mongolia) - 4,444 km; Lena - 4,400 km; Volga - 3,645 km; Kolyma - 2,513 km; Ural river source (shared with Kazakhstan [m]) - 2,428 km; Dnepr (Dnieper) river source (shared with Belarus and Ukraine [m]) - 2,287 km; Don - 1,870 km; Pechora - 1,809 km note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth.
- Major lakes
- Fresh water lake(s): Lake Baikal - 31,500 sq km; Lake Ladoga - 18,130 sq km; Lake Onega - 9,720 sq km; Lake Khanka (shared with China) - 5,010 sq km; Lake Peipus - 4,300 sq km (shared with Estonia); Ozero Vygozero - 1,250 sq km; Ozero Beloye - 1,120 sq km; salt water lake(s): Caspian Sea (shared with Iran, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan) - 374,000 sq km; Ozero Malyye Chany - 2,500 sq km; Curonian Lagoon (shared with Lithuania) - 1,620 sq km note - the Caspian Sea is the World's largest lake.
- Natural resources
- Wide natural-resource base including major deposits of oil, natural gas, coal, and many strategic minerals, bauxite, reserves of rare earth elements, timber.
- Land use
- Agricultural land: 13.2% (2023 est.); arable land: 7.4% (2023 est.); permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.); permanent pasture: 5.6% (2023 est.); forest: 50.7% (2023 est.); other: 35.9% (2023 est.)
- Natural hazards
- Permafrost over much of Siberia is a major impediment to development; volcanic activity in the Kuril Islands; volcanoes and earthquakes on the Kamchatka Peninsula; spring floods and summer/autumn forest fires in Siberia and parts of European Russia volcanism: Kamchatka Peninsula is home to 29 historically active volcanoes, with dozens more in the Kuril Islands; Kliuchevskoi (4,835 m) is Kamchatka's most active volcano; Avachinsky and Koryaksky volcanoes, which pose a threat to the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, have been deemed Decade Volcanoes by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to their explosive history and close proximity to human populations; other notable historically active volcanoes include Bezymianny, Chikurachki, Ebeko, Gorely, Grozny, Karymsky, Ketoi, Kronotsky, Ksudach, Medvezhia, Mutnovsky, Sarychev Peak, Shiveluch, Tiatia, Tolbachik, and Zheltovsky; see note 2 under "Geography - note".
- Geographic note
- Note 1: largest country in the world in terms of area; despite its size, much of the country lacks the soil and climate (either too cold or too dry) for agriculture note 2: Russia's far east, particularly the Kamchatka Peninsula, lies along the Ring of Fire, which is a belt bordering the Pacific Ocean that contains about 75% of the world's volcanoes and up to 90% of the world's earthquakes note 3: Mount El'brus is Europe's tallest peak; Lake Baikal, the deepest lake in the world, is estimated to hold one fifth of the world's fresh surface water note 4: Kaliningrad oblast is an exclave annexed from Germany after World War II; its capital city of Kaliningrad -- formerly Koenigsberg -- is the only Baltic port in Russia that remains ice-free in the winter.
- Languages
- Russian (official) 85.7%, Tatar 3.2%, Chechen 1%, other 10.1% (2010 est.)
- Religions
- Russian Orthodox 15-20%, Muslim 10-15%, other Christian 2% (2006 est.)
- Ethnic groups
- Russian 77.7%, Tatar 3.7%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% (2010 est.)
- Economy
- Natural resource-rich Eurasian economy; leading energy exporter to Europe and Asia; decreased oil export reliance; endemic corruption, Ukrainian invasion, and lack of green infrastructure limit investment and have led to sanctions.
From the CIA World Factbook (public domain), archived edition of 2026-01-22. The Factbook is no longer updated, so figures reflect that edition.
Russia in Numbers
- Population
- 143.51 million
- GDP
- US$2.56 trillion
- GDP per person
- US$17,547
- Life expectancy
- 73.4 years
- Population growth
- -0.11% a year
- Population density
- 9 per km²
- Urban population
- 75.3%
- Surface area
- 17,125,190 km²
- Forest cover
- 50.8%
- Arable land
- 7.4%
- Access to electricity
- 100.0%
- Internet users
- 94.4%
Indicators from World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). The year under each figure is its reference year.
Russia in Depth
History
The earliest evidence of human settlement in what is now Russia dates to the Oldowan period during the early Lower Paleolithic. About 2 million years ago, representatives of Homo erectus migrated to the Taman Peninsula in southern Russia. Flint tools, some 1.5 million years old, have been discovered in the North Caucasus. Radiocarbon dated specimens from Denisova Cave in the Altai Mountains estimate the oldest Denisovan specimen lived 195–122,700 years ago. Fossils of Denny, an archaic human hybrid that was half Neanderthal and half Denisovan, and lived some 90,000 years ago, was also found within the latter cave. Russia was home to some of the last surviving Neanderthals, from about 45,000 years ago, found in Mezmaiskaya cave.
Geography
Russia's vast landmass stretches over the easternmost part of Europe and the northernmost part of Asia. It spans the northernmost edge of Eurasia and has the world's fourth-longest coastline, of over 37,653 km (23,396 mi). Russia lies between latitudes 41° and 82° N, and longitudes 19° E and 169° W, extending some 9,000 km (5,600 mi) east to west, and 2,500 to 4,000 km (1,600 to 2,500 mi) north to south. Russia, by landmass, is larger than three continents, and has the same surface area as Pluto.
Economy
Russia has a high-income, industrialised, mixed market-oriented economy following a turbulent transition from the Soviet planned model during the 1990s. According to the International Monetary Fund, it has the ninth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the fourth-largest economy by GDP (PPP). As of 2023, the service sector accounts for roughly 57% of total GDP, followed by the industrial sector (30%), while the agricultural sector is the smallest, at 3% of total GDP. It has a labour force of about 72 million, which is the ninth-largest in the world. Russia's largest trading partner is China.
Russia's human development is ranked as "very high" in the annual Human Development Index.
Demographics
Russia had an estimated population of 146.0 million in 2025 (143.6 million excluding Crimea and Sevastopol), down from 147.2 million in the 2021 census. It is the most populous country in Europe and ninth-most populous country in the world. With a population density of 8.5 inhabitants per square kilometre (22 inhabitants/mi2), Russia is one of the world's most sparsely populated countries, with the vast majority of its people concentrated within its western part. The country is highly urbanised, with three-fourths of the population living in urban areas. As of 2025, the total fertility rate across Russia is estimated to be 1.37 children born per woman, which is below the replacement rate of 2.1 and among the lowest in the world.
Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Russia (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Russia: Key Facts
| Currency | Russian ruble |
|---|---|
| Official language | Russian |
| Head of state | Vladimir Putin |
| Head of government | Mikhail Mishustin |
| Form of government | super-presidential republic |
| Calling code | +7 |
| Internet domain | .ru |
| Highest point | Mount Elbrus |
| Lowest point | Caspian Sea |
| Established | 1263 |
Facts from Wikidata Q159 (CC0).
History of Russia: Empires and States
The atlas records 82 polities whose mapped territory included part of Russia, from Scythia in 650 BCE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.
| Polity | Period here | Extent |
|---|---|---|
| Scythia | 650–224 BCE | A small part |
| Cimmerian Bosporus | 230 BCE – 372 CE | A small part |
| Xiongnu | 208–67 BCE | A small part |
| Kingdom of Pontus | 91–64 BCE | A small part |
| The Roman Empire | 68–476 CE | A small part |
| Xianbei | 161–223 CE | A small part |
| Huns | 371–425 CE | A small part |
| Rouran Khaganate | 402–554 CE | A small part |
| Hunnic Empire | 426–468 CE | A small part |
| Göktürk Khaganate | 555–586 CE | A small part |
| Yenisei Kyrgyz | 555–1219 CE | A small part |
| Eastern Göktürks | 587–632 CE | A small part |
| Khazaria | 630–979 CE | A small part |
| Old Great Bulgaria | 633–673 CE | A small part |
| The Tang Dynasty | 633–681 CE | A small part |
| Volga Bulgaria | 682–1235 CE | A small part |
| Türgesh | 692–749 CE | A small part |
| Uyghur Khaganate | 750–849 CE | A small part |
| Kimek-Kipchak confederation | 750–1235 CE | A small part |
| Balhae | 825–925 CE | A small part |
| Kievan Rus' | 882–1235 CE | A small part |
| Liao Dynasty | 926–1125 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Chernigov | 1056–1240 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Pereyaslavl | 1056–1240 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Rostov-Suzdal | 1056–1240 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Smolensk | 1056–1406 CE | A small part |
| Novgorod Republic | 1056–1481 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Ryazan | 1094–1240 CE | A small part |
| Great Jin | 1126–1215 CE | A small part |
| Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin | 1126–1215 CE | A small part |
| The Mongol Empire | 1206–1293 CE | Most |
| Vassalage of Kingdom of Bohemia to Holy Roman Empire | 1241–1452 CE | A small part |
| The Holy Roman Empire | 1241–1458 CE | A small part |
| Teutonic Order | 1241–1525 CE | A small part |
| Yuan Dynasty | 1294–1374 CE | A small part |
| Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal | 1294–1462 CE | A small part |
| Grand Principality of Moscow | 1294–1546 CE | A small part |
| Kingdom of Sweden | 1294–1611 CE | A small part |
| Golden Horde | 1294–1690 CE | A large part |
| White Horde | 1363–1384 CE | A small part |
| Blue Horde | 1363–1449 CE | A small part |
| Grand Duchy of Lithuania | 1363–1449 CE | A small part |
| Northern Yuan | 1375–1439 CE | A small part |
| Timurid Empire | 1395–1401 CE | A small part |
| Vassalage of Kingdom of Georgia to Timurid Empire | 1395–1406 CE | A small part |
Also recorded: Polish-Lithuania Kingdom, Four Oirats, The Ming Dynasty, Vassalage of Electorate of Brandenburg to Holy Roman Empire, Khanate of Sibir, Khanate of Kazan, House of Jagiellon, Nogai Horde, Crimean Khanate, Mongol Khanate, Astrakhan Khanate, Kazakh Khanate, Duchy of Prussia, Tümed, Tsardom of Russia, Don Cossacks, Small Horde, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Swedish Empire, Brandenburg-Prussia, Kalmyk Khanate, The Qing Dynasty, Sloboda Ukraine, Kingdom of Prussia, The Russian Empire, First French Empire, The French Colonial Empire, Confederation of the Rhine, German Confederation, Caucasian Imamate, Empire of Japan, German Empire, Republic of Finland, Weimar Republic, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Nazi Germany, Russian Federation.
Historical Maps of Russia
Russia on the world map in each year one of these states held it:
Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.
Visiting Russia
Russia (Russian: Россия, Rossiya) is the world's largest country, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area. Russia boasts a rich history and culture, as well as a wealth of natural attractions for those willing to head off the beaten path. Many of Russia's attractions for visitors lie in the hard-to-reach stretches of the planet's most remote lands. The best known sights are in and around the nation's principal cities of Moscow and Saint Petersburg.
Moscow offers important historical sites including Red Square, the Kremlin, St Basil's Cathedral, and its beautiful underground metro system, while visitors flock to St. Petersburg for the Hermitage Museum, the stately Mariinsky Theatre and its world class resident ballet troupe, and the opulent palaces of the Tsars in its suburbs. The Golden Ring of Russia is a collection of ancient cities northeast of Moscow that feature unique monuments of Russian architecture of the 12th–18th centuries, including kremlins, monasteries, cathedrals, and churches.
Travel notes adapted from Wikivoyage: Russia (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Largest Cities in Russia
585 cities recorded. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.
| # | Name | Population | Region | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moscow | 10.45 million | Moskva | National capital |
| 2 | St. Petersburg | 4.55 million | City of St. Petersburg | Admin-1 capital |
| 3 | Novosibirsk | 1.39 million | Novosibirsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 4 | Yekaterinburg | 1.31 million | Sverdlovsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 5 | Nizhny Novgorod | 1.28 million | Nizhegorod | Admin-1 capital |
| 6 | Samara | 1.14 million | Samara | Admin-1 capital |
| 7 | Omsk | 1.14 million | Omsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 8 | Kazan | 1.11 million | Tatarstan | Admin-1 capital |
| 9 | Chelyabinsk | 1.09 million | Chelyabinsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 10 | Rostov | 1.05 million | Rostov | Admin-1 capital |
| 11 | Ufa | 1.02 million | Bashkortostan | Admin-1 capital |
| 12 | Perm | 997,000 | Perm' | Admin-1 capital |
| 13 | Volgograd | 984,000 | Volgograd | Admin-1 capital |
| 14 | Krasnoyarsk | 925,000 | Krasnoyarsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 15 | Voronezh | 844,000 | Voronezh | Admin-1 capital |
| 16 | Saratov | 843,000 | Saratov | Admin-1 capital |
| 17 | Tolyatti | 702,879 | Samara | Populated place |
| 18 | Krasnodar | 649,851 | Krasnodar | Admin-1 capital |
| 19 | Ulyanovsk | 640,680 | Ul'yanovsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 20 | Izhevsk | 631,038 | Udmurt | Admin-1 capital |
| 21 | Yaroslavl | 606,730 | Yaroslavl' | Admin-1 capital |
| 22 | Barnaul | 599,579 | Altay | Admin-1 capital |
| 23 | Vladivostok | 587,022 | Primor'ye | Admin-1 capital |
| 24 | Irkutsk | 586,695 | Irkutsk | Admin-1 capital |
| 25 | Khabarovsk | 579,000 | Khabarovsk | Admin-1 capital |
The other 560 (population, region, role)
- Makhachkala · 554,981 · Dagestan · Admin-1 capital
- Orenburg · 550,204 · Orenburg · Admin-1 capital
- Novokuznetsk · 539,616 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Tomsk · 535,479 · Tomsk · Admin-1 capital
- Ryazan · 520,173 · Ryazan' · Admin-1 capital
- Tyumen · 519,119 · Tyumen' · Admin-1 capital
- Lipetsk · 515,655 · Lipetsk · Admin-1 capital
- Penza · 512,602 · Penza · Admin-1 capital
- Astrakhan · 502,533 · Astrakhan' · Admin-1 capital
- Tula · 489,486 · Tula · Admin-1 capital
- Kemerovo · 477,090 · Kemerovo · Admin-1 capital
- Naberezhnyye Chelny · 461,086 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Kirov · 457,437 · Kirov · Admin-1 capital
- Cheboksary · 446,781 · Chuvash · Admin-1 capital
- Kaliningrad · 434,954 · Kaliningrad · Admin-1 capital
- Bryansk · 427,236 · Bryansk · Admin-1 capital
- Ivanovo · 420,839 · Ivanovo · Admin-1 capital
- Magnitogorsk · 413,351 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Kursk · 409,431 · Kursk · Admin-1 capital
- Tver · 400,212 · Tver' · Admin-1 capital
- Surgut · 400,000 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Nizhny Tagil · 381,116 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Sevastapol · 379,200 · Crimea · Admin-1 capital
- Vladikavkaz · 364,630 · North Ossetia · Admin-1 capital
- Stavropol · 363,064 · Stavropol' · Admin-1 capital
- Ulan Ude · 360,278 · Buryat · Admin-1 capital
- Simferopol · 358,108 · Crimea · Admin-1 capital
- Archangel · 356,051 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Belgorod · 345,289 · Belgorod · Admin-1 capital
- Kurgan · 343,129 · Kurgan · Admin-1 capital
- Kaluga · 338,978 · Kaluga · Admin-1 capital
- Orel · 334,552 · Orel · Admin-1 capital
- Sochi · 327,608 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Yoshkar Ola · 324,406 · Mariy-El · Admin-1 capital
- Volzhskiy · 323,293 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Smolensk · 320,991 · Smolensk · Admin-1 capital
- Podolsk · 320,635 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Murmansk · 319,263 · Murmansk · Admin-1 capital
- Vladimir · 318,648 · Vladimir · Admin-1 capital
- Cherepovets · 311,850 · Vologda · Populated place
- Chita · 308,500 · Chita · Admin-1 capital
- Naltchik · 307,866 · Kabardin-Balkar · Admin-1 capital
- Saransk · 303,394 · Mordovia · Admin-1 capital
- Tambov · 301,482 · Tambov · Admin-1 capital
- Vologda · 294,889 · Vologda · Admin-1 capital
- Taganrog · 279,056 · Rostov · Populated place
- Kostroma · 277,656 · Kostroma · Admin-1 capital
- Komsomolsk na Amure · 275,908 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Prokopyevsk · 275,615 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Sterlitamak · 267,231 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Petrozavodsk · 265,025 · Karelia · Admin-1 capital
- Dzerzhinsk · 256,537 · Nizhegorod · Populated place
- Orsk · 246,836 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Bratsk · 246,348 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Nizhenvartovsk · 244,937 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Angarsk · 243,158 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Novorossiysk · 241,856 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Yakutsk · 235,600 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Admin-1 capital
- Nizhnekamsk · 234,297 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Syktyvkar · 230,910 · Komi · Admin-1 capital
- Noginsk · 229,731 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Noginsk · 229,731 · Evenk · Populated place
- Starsy Oskol · 226,977 · Belgorod · Populated place
- Groznyy · 226,100 · Chechnya · Admin-1 capital
- Kolpino · 225,801 · City of St. Petersburg · Populated place
- Shakhty · 221,312 · Rostov · Populated place
- Blagoveshchensk · 221,296 · Amur · Admin-1 capital
- Velikiy Novgorod · 218,717 · Novgorod · Admin-1 capital
- Rybinsk · 216,724 · Yaroslavl' · Populated place
- Biysk · 215,430 · Altay · Populated place
- Pskov · 201,990 · Pskov · Admin-1 capital
- Balakovo · 199,572 · Saratov · Populated place
- Armavir · 199,548 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Engels · 196,011 · Saratov · Populated place
- Severodvinsk · 194,292 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Zlatoust · 191,366 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Syzran · 189,338 · Samara · Populated place
- Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy · 187,282 · Kamchatka · Admin-1 capital
- Kamensk Uralskiy · 182,500 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Yuzhno Sakhalinsk · 176,484 · Sakhalin · Admin-1 capital
- Berezniki · 167,748 · Perm' · Populated place
- Volgodonsk · 167,731 · Rostov · Populated place
- Miass · 167,500 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Abakan · 167,289 · Krasnoyarsk · Admin-1 capital
- Novocherkassk · 166,974 · Rostov · Populated place
- Norilsk · 165,873 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Rubtsovsk · 161,065 · Altay · Populated place
- Salavat · 159,893 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Nakhodka · 159,551 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Nakhodka · 159,551 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Maykop · 158,451 · Adygey · Admin-1 capital
- Ussuriysk · 157,068 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Kovrov · 154,224 · Vladimir · Populated place
- Novokuybishevsk · 152,334 · Samara · Populated place
- Kerch · 152,195 · Crimea · Populated place
- Kolomna · 147,690 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Pyatigorsk · 142,865 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Arzamas · 142,597 · Nizhegorod · Populated place
- Almetyevsk · 140,437 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Orekhovo-Zuevo · 140,247 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Serpukhov · 135,584 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Nevinnomyssk · 134,380 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Pervouralsk · 133,600 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Kislovodsk · 132,771 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Dimitrovgrad · 132,226 · Ul'yanovsk · Populated place
- Murom · 131,287 · Vladimir · Populated place
- Novomoskovsk · 130,982 · Tula · Populated place
- Kamyshin · 128,626 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Neftekamsk · 126,805 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Achinsk · 117,634 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Vyborg · 117,201 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Cherkessk · 116,224 · Karachay-Cherkess · Admin-1 capital
- Yelets · 115,919 · Lipetsk · Populated place
- Tobolsk · 113,800 · Tyumen' · Populated place
- Nefteyugansk · 112,632 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Noyabrsk · 110,572 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Bataysk · 109,962 · Rostov · Populated place
- Sergiyev Posad · 109,252 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Leninsk Kuznetsky · 109,023 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Kyzyl · 108,240 · Tuva · Admin-1 capital
- Oktyabrskiy · 108,200 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Obninsk · 107,392 · Kaluga · Populated place
- Chapayevsk · 107,164 · Samara · Populated place
- Elista · 106,971 · Kalmyk · Admin-1 capital
- Kandalaksha · 106,798 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Novotroitsk · 106,186 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Derbent · 105,965 · Dagestan · Populated place
- Yevpatoriya · 105,223 · Crimea · Populated place
- Kiselevsk · 104,000 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Velikiye Luki · 103,149 · Pskov · Populated place
- Ukhta · 102,187 · Komi · Populated place
- Kansk · 101,502 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Sarapul · 101,344 · Udmurt · Populated place
- Solikamsk · 100,812 · Perm' · Populated place
- Glazov · 100,676 · Udmurt · Populated place
- Ust-Ulimsk · 100,271 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Zelenodolsk · 99,600 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Novoshakhtinsk · 99,478 · Rostov · Populated place
- Tuapse · 99,145 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Votkinsk · 98,633 · Udmurt · Populated place
- Serov · 98,438 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Balashov · 98,107 · Saratov · Populated place
- Zheleznogorsk · 97,900 · Kursk · Populated place
- Kuznetsk · 95,574 · Penza · Populated place
- Magadan · 95,282 · Maga Buryatdan · Admin-1 capital
- Novy Urengoy · 94,212 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Michurinsk · 93,499 · Tambov · Populated place
- Nazran · 93,357 · Ingush · Admin-1 capital
- Kineshma · 92,983 · Ivanovo · Populated place
- Bugulma · 91,900 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Novoaltaysk · 91,386 · Altay · Populated place
- Gatchina · 90,486 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Kirovo-Chepetsk · 90,252 · Kirov · Populated place
- Yegoryevsk · 89,795 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Yeysk · 87,814 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Buzuluk · 87,714 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Shchekino · 86,088 · Tula · Populated place
- Usolye Sibirskoye · 85,900 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Yurga · 84,220 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Anzhero Sudzhensk · 83,692 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Troitsk · 82,338 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Kaspiysk · 81,752 · Dagestan · Populated place
- Asbest · 81,248 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Klin · 80,778 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Vorkuta · 80,039 · Komi · Populated place
- Kropotkin · 79,599 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Yalta · 79,509 · Crimea · Populated place
- Shadrinsk · 79,479 · Kurgan · Populated place
- Birobidzhan · 76,146 · Yevrey · Admin-1 capital
- Kamensk Shakhtinskiy · 75,814 · Rostov · Populated place
- Buynaksk · 75,800 · Dagestan · Populated place
- Georgievsk · 72,649 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Chusovoy · 72,113 · Perm' · Populated place
- Chernogorsk · 71,582 · Khakass · Populated place
- Volsk · 70,500 · Saratov · Populated place
- Belogorsk · 70,203 · Amur · Populated place
- Tuymazy · 68,829 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Borisoglebsk · 68,597 · Voronezh · Populated place
- Khanty Mansiysk · 67,800 · Khanty-Mansiy · Admin-1 capital
- Ishim · 67,762 · Tyumen' · Populated place
- Oktyabrskiy · 67,386 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Apatity · 66,907 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Aleksin · 66,885 · Tula · Populated place
- Kungur · 66,389 · Perm' · Populated place
- Klintsy · 66,336 · Bryansk · Populated place
- Neryungri · 66,320 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Leninogorsk · 66,263 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Lesosibirsk · 65,945 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Polevskoy · 65,770 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Kumertau · 65,321 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Krasnoturinsk · 64,878 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Tikhoretsk · 64,387 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Svobodnyy · 63,620 · Amur · Populated place
- Rzhev · 63,414 · Tver' · Populated place
- Balakhna · 63,083 · Nizhegorod · Populated place
- Belebey · 62,582 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Chistopol · 62,200 · Tatarstan · Populated place
- Tikhvin · 62,075 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Labinsk · 61,945 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Iskitim · 61,827 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Vyska · 61,664 · Nizhegorod · Populated place
- Sibay · 61,590 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Salsk · 61,000 · Rostov · Populated place
- Shuya · 60,705 · Ivanovo · Populated place
- Zima · 60,239 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Kotlas · 59,879 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Gorno Altaysk · 59,868 · Gorno-Altay · Admin-1 capital
- Mikhaylovka · 58,898 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Solnechnogorsk · 58,891 · Moskovsskaya · Populated place
- Arsenyev · 58,700 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Kogalym · 58,192 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Borovichi · 57,887 · Novgorod · Populated place
- Cheremkhovo · 57,395 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Roslavl · 56,971 · Smolensk · Populated place
- Nizhnyaya Tura · 56,084 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Sayanogorsk · 55,642 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Gelendzhik · 55,508 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Vyazma · 55,500 · Smolensk · Populated place
- Krasnokamensk · 54,316 · Chita · Populated place
- Severomorsk · 53,921 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Vyshnniy Volochek · 53,800 · Tver' · Populated place
- Buguruslan · 53,511 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Livny · 52,915 · Orel · Populated place
- Krasnokamsk · 52,689 · Perm' · Populated place
- Tayshet · 52,184 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Nyagan · 52,137 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Kimry · 52,070 · Tver' · Populated place
- Tulun · 51,330 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Kyshtym · 50,911 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Otradnyy · 50,127 · Samara · Populated place
- Kanash · 49,886 · Chuvash · Populated place
- Monchegorsk · 49,868 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Morshansk · 49,350 · Tambov · Populated place
- Ruzayevka · 49,311 · Mordovia · Populated place
- Verkhnyaya Salda · 48,992 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Slobodskoy · 48,962 · Kirov · Populated place
- Megion · 48,691 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Torzhok · 48,546 · Tver' · Populated place
- Yamburg · 48,488 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Belaya Kalitva · 48,098 · Rostov · Populated place
- Mountainsensk · 47,609 · Orel · Populated place
- Gryazi · 47,413 · Lipetsk · Populated place
- Mozhga · 47,270 · Udmurt · Populated place
- Amursk · 46,993 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Safonovo · 46,637 · Smolensk · Populated place
- Alatyr · 46,427 · Chuvash · Populated place
- Nadym · 46,339 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Pechora · 46,113 · Komi · Populated place
- Spassk Dalniy · 45,900 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Apsheronsk · 45,876 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Mozdok · 45,702 · North Ossetia · Populated place
- Volkhov · 45,673 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Yefremov · 45,497 · Tula · Populated place
- Shebekino · 45,194 · Belgorod · Populated place
- Chernyakhovsk · 45,187 · Kaliningrad · Populated place
- Usinsk · 45,000 · Komi · Populated place
- Strezhevoy · 44,784 · Tomsk · Populated place
- Artemovskiy · 44,689 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Kamenna Obi · 44,564 · Altay · Populated place
- Akhtubinsk · 44,551 · Astrakhan' · Populated place
- Timashevsk · 44,024 · Krasnodar · Populated place
- Alapayevsk · 44,000 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Dzhankoy · 43,879 · Crimea · Populated place
- Novozybkov · 43,534 · Bryansk · Populated place
- Nizhneudinsk · 43,326 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Sovetsk · 43,309 · Kaliningrad · Populated place
- Mariinsk · 43,122 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Krasnoufimsk · 43,121 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Partizansk · 42,489 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Sokol · 42,174 · Vologda · Populated place
- Yemanzhelinsk · 42,023 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Lesozavodsk · 41,778 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Uryupinsk · 41,644 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Gay · 41,619 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Zelenokumsk · 41,306 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Birsk · 41,014 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Frolovo · 40,882 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Mirnyy · 40,308 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Luga · 40,114 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Ob · 39,949 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Uray · 39,878 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Alekseyevka · 39,848 · Belgorod · Populated place
- Bogoroditsk · 39,553 · Tula · Populated place
- Tavda · 39,480 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Kirov · 39,319 · Kaluga · Populated place
- Vichuga · 39,071 · Ivanovo · Populated place
- Asha · 38,883 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Guryevsk · 38,757 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Millerovo · 38,527 · Rostov · Populated place
- Salekhard · 38,025 · Yamal-Nenets · Admin-1 capital
- Uglich · 37,732 · Yaroslavl' · Populated place
- Tynda · 37,335 · Amur · Populated place
- Kasimov · 36,663 · Ryazan' · Populated place
- Serdobsk · 36,652 · Penza · Populated place
- Slantsy · 36,209 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Severouralsk · 36,138 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Blagodarnyy · 35,995 · Stavropol' · Populated place
- Boyarka · 35,968 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Yalutorovsk · 35,892 · Tyumen' · Populated place
- Valuyki · 35,887 · Belgorod · Populated place
- Sharya · 35,532 · Kostroma · Populated place
- Shumerlya · 35,230 · Chuvash · Populated place
- Korsakov · 35,091 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Bezhetsk · 34,736 · Tver' · Populated place
- Kondopoga · 34,360 · Karelia · Populated place
- Staraya Russa · 34,303 · Novgorod · Populated place
- Slavgorod · 34,141 · Altay · Populated place
- Verkhniy Ufaley · 33,879 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Zaozernyy · 33,865 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Rostov · 33,803 · Yaroslavl' · Populated place
- Dyatkovo · 33,527 · Bryansk · Populated place
- Segezha · 33,354 · Karelia · Populated place
- Velikiy Ustyug · 33,237 · Vologda · Populated place
- Kotovsk · 33,077 · Tambov · Populated place
- Kholmsk · 32,911 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Omutninsk · 32,800 · Kirov · Populated place
- Kudymkar · 32,423 · Komi-Permyak · Admin-1 capital
- Barabinsk · 31,508 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Gubakha · 31,424 · Perm' · Populated place
- Sasovo · 31,325 · Ryazan' · Populated place
- Karpinsk · 30,807 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Mednogorsk · 30,676 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Borzya · 30,421 · Chita · Populated place
- Svetogorsk · 30,115 · Leningrad · Populated place
- Savetskaya Gavan · 29,740 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Kirovsk · 29,605 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Sosnogorsk · 29,343 · Komi · Populated place
- Karasuk · 28,589 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Kartaly · 28,503 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Zheleznogorsk Ilimskiy · 28,456 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Kotelnich · 28,431 · Kirov · Populated place
- Dalnerechensk · 28,300 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Nevyansk · 28,170 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Aleysk · 28,019 · Altay · Populated place
- Kolpashevo · 27,876 · Tomsk · Populated place
- Atkarsk · 27,554 · Saratov · Populated place
- Sol-lletsk · 27,419 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Nikolayevsk na Amure · 27,152 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Asino · 27,070 · Tomsk · Populated place
- Zeya · 26,999 · Amur · Populated place
- Tara · 26,986 · Omsk · Populated place
- Pugachev · 26,690 · Saratov · Populated place
- Okha · 26,560 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Bakal · 26,559 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Buy · 26,486 · Kostroma · Populated place
- Velsk · 26,300 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Krasnoarmeysk · 25,841 · Saratov · Populated place
- Severobaykalsk · 25,800 · Buryat · Populated place
- Lensk · 25,589 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Ust Kut · 25,388 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Nelidovo · 25,349 · Tver' · Populated place
- Tatarsk · 25,150 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Bologoye · 25,142 · Tver' · Populated place
- Topki · 24,672 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Aldan · 24,426 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Gusinoozyorsk · 24,083 · Buryat · Populated place
- Kalachinsk · 24,059 · Omsk · Populated place
- Bogotol · 23,622 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Dudinka · 23,619 · Taymyr · Admin-1 capital
- Lgov · 23,500 · Kursk · Populated place
- Inta · 22,921 · Komi · Populated place
- Tashtagol · 22,779 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Onega · 22,693 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Kizel · 22,135 · Perm' · Populated place
- Toguchin · 21,886 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Naryan Mar · 21,658 · Nenets · Admin-1 capital
- Shimanovsk · 21,466 · Amur · Populated place
- Palatka · 21,452 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Isikul · 21,136 · Omsk · Populated place
- Petrovsk Zabaykalskiy · 20,889 · Chita · Populated place
- Krasnouralsk · 20,571 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Cherepanovo · 20,125 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Rayevskiy · 20,060 · Bashkortostan · Populated place
- Yeniseysk · 19,920 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Bikin · 19,659 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Ivdel · 19,379 · Sverdlovsk · Populated place
- Uzhur · 19,212 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Polyarnyy · 19,200 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Slyudyanka · 18,809 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Kavalerovo · 18,657 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Vanino · 18,618 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Kyakhta · 18,431 · Buryat · Populated place
- Abaza · 18,094 · Khakass · Populated place
- Kirsanov · 17,975 · Tambov · Populated place
- Kurtamysh · 17,936 · Kurgan · Populated place
- Sovetsk · 17,869 · Kirov · Populated place
- Pallasovka · 17,139 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Plast · 17,050 · Chelyabinsk · Populated place
- Nevelsk · 17,000 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Poronaysk · 16,677 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Kamenka · 16,560 · Penza · Populated place
- Kupina · 16,333 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Nikolayevsk · 16,044 · Volgograd · Populated place
- Bodaybo · 15,933 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Nikel · 15,866 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Kodinskiy · 15,670 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Gornyak · 15,668 · Altay · Populated place
- Nerchinsk · 15,360 · Chita · Populated place
- Kulunda · 15,345 · Altay · Populated place
- Udachnyy · 15,266 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Vyazemskiy · 15,247 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Chegdomyn · 14,855 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Ust' Ordynskiy · 14,538 · Ust-Orda Buryat · Admin-1 capital
- Shilka · 14,132 · Chita · Populated place
- Kem · 13,829 · Karelia · Populated place
- Golyshmanovo · 13,424 · Tyumen' · Populated place
- Kirensk · 13,308 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Uyar · 13,167 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Uglegorsk · 12,669 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Mogocha · 12,647 · Chita · Populated place
- Nazyvayevsk · 12,284 · Omsk · Populated place
- Belomorsk · 12,165 · Karelia · Populated place
- Cherlak · 12,122 · Omsk · Populated place
- Aleksandrovsk Sakhalinskiy · 12,024 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Dolinsk · 11,989 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Magdagachi · 11,739 · Amur · Populated place
- Severnyy · 11,562 · Komi · Populated place
- Zmeinogorsk · 11,514 · Altay · Populated place
- Aginskoye · 11,491 · Aga Buryat · Admin-1 capital
- Kirs · 11,385 · Kirov · Populated place
- Kargat · 10,881 · Novosibirsk · Populated place
- Khilok · 10,627 · Chita · Populated place
- Taksimo · 10,359 · Buryat · Populated place
- Anadyr · 10,332 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Admin-1 capital
- Nogliki · 10,098 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Skovorodino · 10,007 · Amur · Populated place
- Obluchye · 10,000 · Yevrey · Populated place
- Olyokminsk · 10,000 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Vilyuysk · 9,948 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Pokrovsk · 9,763 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Biryusinsk · 9,583 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Dombarovskiy · 9,556 · Orenburg · Populated place
- Igrim · 9,545 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Shira · 9,358 · Khakass · Populated place
- Ust Nera · 9,148 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Suntar · 8,639 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Olovyannaya · 8,247 · Chita · Populated place
- Dalnegorsk · 8,123 · Primor'ye · Populated place
- Igarka · 7,470 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Susuman · 7,367 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Timiryazevskiy · 7,182 · Tomsk · Populated place
- Khandyga · 6,796 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Makarov · 6,663 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Verkhnevilyuysk · 6,341 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Umba · 6,128 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Tazovsky · 5,981 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Mundybash · 5,870 · Kemerovo · Populated place
- Bilibino · 5,757 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Tiksi · 5,700 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Okhotsk · 5,570 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Tura · 5,444 · Evenk · Admin-1 capital
- Chernyshevskiy · 5,137 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Artemovsk · 4,948 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Ust Kamchatsk · 4,939 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Pevek · 4,837 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Turukhansk · 4,774 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Bagdarin · 4,676 · Buryat · Populated place
- Sangar · 4,633 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Batagay · 4,266 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Omsukchan · 4,201 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Novyy Uoyin · 4,184 · Buryat · Populated place
- Vitim · 3,843 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Teli · 3,732 · Tuva · Populated place
- Chersky · 3,707 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Mezen · 3,672 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Palana · 3,671 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Zyryanka · 3,627 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- De Kastri · 3,615 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Srednekolymsk · 3,459 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Bukachacha · 3,372 · Chita · Populated place
- Ugolnye Kopi · 3,367 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Krasnogorsk · 3,304 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Zhigansk · 3,237 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Khatanga · 3,205 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Ust Maya · 3,062 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Saranpaul · 2,985 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Provideniya · 2,536 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Chokurdakh · 2,506 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Severo Kurilsk · 2,422 · Sakhalin · Populated place
- Egvekinot · 2,248 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Evensk · 2,024 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Saskylakh · 1,920 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Beringovskiy · 1,861 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Novy Port · 1,790 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Ust Kuyga · 1,517 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Eldikan · 1,516 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Verkhoyansk · 1,388 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Chumikan · 1,305 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Ayan · 1,286 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Lavrentiya · 1,242 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Dikson · 1,113 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Klyuchi · 1,089 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Omolon · 1,050 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Govorovo · 943 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Chelyuskin · 885 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Uelen · 776 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Yerema · 745 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Mikhalkino · 570 · Koryak · Populated place
- Oymyakon · 500 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Mys Shmidta · 492 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Sherlovaya Gora · 411 · Chita · Populated place
- Korf · 400 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Nizhneyansk · 400 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Bugrino · 300 · Nenets · Populated place
- Shoyna · 300 · Nenets · Populated place
- Put Lenina · 298 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Enurmino · 297 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Amderma · 282 · Nenets · Populated place
- Gubkin · 272 · Belgorod · Populated place
- Vikhorevka · 166 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Progress · 146 · Amur · Populated place
- Mukhomornoye · 100 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Vorontsovo · 100 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Kovda · 20 · Murmansk · Populated place
- Zvezdnyy · 10 · Chukchi Autonomous Okrug · Populated place
- Zemlya Bunge · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Khorgo · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Omchak · 10 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Pakhachi · 10 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Varnek · 10 · Nenets · Populated place
- Peregrebnoye · 10 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Laryak · 10 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Yessey · 10 · Evenk · Populated place
- Ulkan · 10 · Irkutsk · Populated place
- Podkamennaya · 10 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Agapa · 10 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Nyukzha · 10 · Amur · Populated place
- Shalaurova · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Tunguskhaya · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Natara · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Zhilinda · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Trofimovsk · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Tukchi · 10 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Siglan · 10 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Karamken · 10 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Strelka · 10 · Maga Buryatdan · Populated place
- Utkholok · 10 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Bol'sheretsk · 10 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Il'pyrskiy · 10 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Krasino · 10 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Matochkin Shar · 10 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Indiga · 10 · Nenets · Populated place
- Gyda · 10 · Yamal-Nenets · Populated place
- Numto · 10 · Khanty-Mansiy · Populated place
- Komsa · 10 · Krasnoyarsk · Populated place
- Starorybnoye · 10 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Mikhaylova · 10 · Taymyr · Populated place
- Chagda · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Terbyas · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Menkere · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Sagastyr · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Ust Olensk · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Olenek · 10 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
- Khakhar · 10 · Khabarovsk · Populated place
- Manily · 10 · Kamchatka · Populated place
- Rusanovo · 10 · Arkhangel'sk · Populated place
- Nordvik · Taymyr · Historic place
- Logashkino · Sakha (Yakutia) · Historic place
- Ambarchik · Sakha (Yakutia) · Historic place
- Kavache · -99 · Sakha (Yakutia) · Populated place
Highest Mountains in Russia
37 mountains recorded. Ranked by summit elevation above sea level. A summit on a border is listed under both countries.
| # | Name | Elevation | Feet | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gora Elbrus | 5,642 m | 18,510 ft | Europe |
| 2 | Gora Shkhara | 5,200 m | 17,060 ft | Europe |
| 3 | Klyuchevskaya Sopka | 4,750 m | 15,584 ft | Asia |
| 4 | Belukha | 4,506 m | 14,783 ft | Asia |
| 5 | Gora Tebulosmta | 4,494 m | 14,744 ft | Europe |
| 6 | Bazar Dyuzi | 4,466 m | 14,652 ft | Europe |
| 7 | Tavan Bogd Uul | 4,374 m | 14,350 ft | Asia |
| 8 | Dombai-Ulgen | 4,038 m | 13,248 ft | Europe |
| 9 | Gora Munku-Sardyk | 3,491 m | 11,453 ft | Asia |
| 10 | Koryakskaya Sopka | 3,456 m | 11,339 ft | Asia |
Major Dams in Russia
3 dams recorded. Ranked by structural height.
| # | Name | Height | River | Capacity | Completed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam | 242 m | Yenisey | 6,400 MW | 1978 |
| 2 | Kuybyshev Dam (Zhiguli HPP) | 52 m | Volga | 2,488 MW | 1957 |
| 3 | Volgograd Dam (Volzhskaya HPP) | 44 m | Volga | 2,671 MW | 1961 |
Largest Lakes in Russia
135 lakes recorded. Ranked by mapped surface area. A lake on a border is listed under each country it lies in, with the area of the whole lake.
| # | Name | Surface Area | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caspian Sea | 425,231 km² | Inland Sea / Endorheic Lake |
| 2 | Lake Baikal | 32,120 km² | Lake |
| 3 | Lake Ladoga | 17,744 km² | Lake |
| 4 | Lake Onega | 10,104 km² | Lake |
| 5 | Samara Reservoir | 5,757 km² | Reservoir |
| 6 | Rybinsk Reservoir | 4,712 km² | Reservoir |
| 7 | Lake Taymyr | 4,622 km² | Lake |
| 8 | Vilyuy Reservoir | 4,352 km² | Reservoir |
| 9 | Bratsk Reservoir | 4,078 km² | Reservoir |
| 10 | Lake Khanka | 4,036 km² | Lake |
Rivers in Russia
141 rivers recorded. Listed alphabetically. A river is listed where its mapped reach lies, so long rivers appear under more than one country.
Ports in Russia
61 ports recorded. Ranked by approach channel depth, the figure that limits which ships can call. Harbours link to their write-up on the page of the sea or coast they lie on.
| # | Name | Channel Depth | Class | Sea | Max Vessel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Azov | 56.7 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 2 | Anapa | 56.7 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 3 | Rostov-Na-Donu | 56.7 m | Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 4 | Temryuk | 53 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 5 | Reka Luga | 53 m | Very Small | Baltic Sea | medium vessels |
| 6 | Sankt-Peterburg | 53 m | Major | Baltic Sea | medium vessels |
| 7 | Taganrog | 53 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 8 | Yevpatoriya | 53 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 9 | Yeysk | 53 m | Very Small | Black Sea & Sea of Azov | medium vessels |
| 10 | Mezen | 53 m | Small | Norwegian Sea & European Arctic | medium vessels |
The other 51 (channel depth, class, sea, max vessel)
- Lomonosov · 49.4 m · Very Small · Baltic Sea · medium vessels
- Shakhtersk · 49.4 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Lazarev · 49.4 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Rabocheostrovsk · 49.4 m · Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · point_of_interest
- Gelendzhik · 49.4 m · Very Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Nevelsk · 49.4 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Kronshtadt · 45.7 m · Small · Baltic Sea · large vessels
- Moskal Vo · 45.7 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Vyborg · 45.7 m · Minor · Baltic Sea · medium vessels
- Kholmsk · 45.7 m · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Nikolayevsk Na Amur · 45.7 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Okha · 45.7 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Dudinka · 45.7 m · Minor · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · medium vessels
- de Kastri · 45.7 m · Minor · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Gavan Vysotsk · 42.1 m · Small · Baltic Sea · medium vessels
- Kaliningrad · 42.1 m · Minor · Baltic Sea · medium vessels
- Sevastopol · 42.1 m · Major · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Kerch · 42.1 m · Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Kandalaksha · 42.1 m · Very Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · medium vessels
- Yalta · 42.1 m · Very Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Aleksandrovsk -Sakhalinskiy · 42.1 m · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Baltiysk · 38.4 m · Small · Baltic Sea · large vessels
- Shakotan · 38.4 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Sochi · 38.4 m · Very Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Nakhodka · 38.4 m · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Pevek · 38.4 m · Very Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · large vessels
- Petropavlovsk · 34.7 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Port Dikson · 34.7 m · Very Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · medium vessels
- Vitino · 31.1 m · Very Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · large vessels
- Bukhta Gaydamak · 31.1 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Lesogorsk · 31.1 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Mys Rogatyy Oktyabrskiy · 31.1 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Nikol Skoye · 31.1 m · Very Small · Alaska, British Columbia & Bering Sea · point_of_interest
- Ostrovnoy Gremikha · 31.1 m · Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · point_of_interest
- Novorossiysk · 31.1 m · Major · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Tuapse · 31.1 m · Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Poronaysk · 31.1 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Korsakov · 27.4 m · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Igarka · 20.1 m · Small · Norwegian Sea & European Arctic · medium vessels
- Vladivostok · 16.5 m · Major · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · large vessels
- Bukhta Vanino · 16.5 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Uglegorsk · 16.5 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Primorsk · 12.8 m · Very Small · Baltic Sea · medium vessels
- Zarubino · 12.8 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Sovetskaya Gavan · 12.8 m · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Vostochnyy · 9.1 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Adler · 5.5 m · Very Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Pos'Yet · 5.5 m · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · medium vessels
- Slavyanka · Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
- Kavkaz Oil Terminal · Very Small · Black Sea & Sea of Azov · medium vessels
- Vitaz Marine Terminal · Very Small · Sea of Japan & Sea of Okhotsk · point_of_interest
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Russia
34 World Heritage Sites recorded. Listed by year of inscription, earliest first. Sites shared with another country appear under each.
| # | Name | Inscribed | Type | Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments | 1990 | Cultural | (i) (ii) (iv) (vi) |
| 2 | Kizhi Pogost | 1990 | Cultural | (i) (iv) (v) |
| 3 | Kremlin and Red Square | 1990 | Cultural | (i) (ii) (iv) (vi) |
| 4 | Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings | 1992 | Cultural | (ii) (iv) (vi) |
| 5 | Solovetsky Islands | 1992 | Cultural | (iv) |
| 6 | White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal | 1992 | Cultural | (i) (ii) (iv) |
| 7 | Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius | 1993 | Cultural | (ii) (iv) |
| 8 | Church of the Ascension, Kolomenskoye | 1994 | Cultural | (ii) |
| 9 | Virgin Komi Forests | 1995 | Natural | (vii) (ix) |
| 10 | Lake Baikal | 1996 | Natural | (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) |
Largest Islands of Russia
35 islands recorded. Ranked by mapped area. An island divided between countries is listed under each, with the area of the whole island.
| # | Name | Area | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Novaya Zemlya | 139,842 km² | Island group |
| 2 | Franz Josef Land | 86,116 km² | Island group |
| 3 | Sakhalin | 75,232 km² | Island |
| 4 | Kuril Islands | 45,281 km² | Island group |
| 5 | New Siberian Islands | 26,541 km² | Island group |
| 6 | Kotel’nyy Island | 23,406 km² | Island |
| 7 | Severnaya Zemlya | 18,218 km² | Island group |
| 8 | October Revolution Island | 18,142 km² | Island |
| 9 | Bol’shevik Island | 14,020 km² | Island |
| 10 | Komsomolets Island | 12,309 km² | Island |
Mountain Ranges, Deserts and Landforms of Russia
66 mountain ranges, deserts and other landforms recorded. Ranked by mapped area. Covers mountain ranges, deserts, plateaus, named glaciers, plains, basins, peninsulas and capes. One that crosses a border is listed under every country it lies in, with the area of the whole feature.
| # | Name | Area | Type | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asia | 46.28M km² | Continent | Asia |
| 2 | Europe | 11.24M km² | Continent | Europe |
| 3 | Siberia | 8.73M km² | Geoarea | Asia |
| 4 | Central Siberian Plateau | 2.18M km² | Plateau | Asia |
| 5 | Northern European Plain | 774,604 km² | Plain | Europe |
| 6 | Altay Mountains | 404,274 km² | Range/mtn | Asia |
| 7 | Kamchatka Peninsula | 304,865 km² | Pen/cape | Asia |
| 8 | Kazakh Steppe | 272,208 km² | Plain | Asia |
| 9 | Mongolian Plateau | 249,115 km² | Plateau | Asia |
| 10 | Karelia | 200,349 km² | Geoarea | Europe |
States and Provinces of Russia
56 first-level divisions with their own map.
- Altay map10 cities
- Amur map10 cities
- Arkhangel'sk map9 cities
- Bashkortostan map11 cities
- Belgorod map6 cities
- Bryansk map4 cities
- Buryat map7 cities
- Chelyabinsk map12 cities
- Chita map11 cities
- Chukchi Autonomous Okrug map14 cities
- Chuvash map4 cities
- Crimea map6 cities
- Dagestan map4 cities
- Irkutsk map19 cities
- Ivanovo map4 cities
- Kamchatka map11 cities
- Karelia map5 cities
- Kemerovo map12 cities
- Khabarovsk map15 cities
- Khanty-Mansiy map13 cities
- Kirov map7 cities
- Komi map8 cities
- Krasnodar map12 cities
- Krasnoyarsk map17 cities
- Leningrad map7 cities
- Maga Buryatdan map9 cities
- Moskovsskaya map9 cities
- Murmansk map10 cities
- Nenets map6 cities
- Nizhegorod map5 cities
- Novosibirsk map10 cities
- Omsk map6 cities
- Orenburg map9 cities
- Penza map4 cities
- Perm' map8 cities
- Primor'ye map10 cities
- Rostov map11 cities
- Sakha (Yakutia) map48 cities
- Sakhalin map13 cities
- Samara map6 cities
- Saratov map8 cities
- Smolensk map4 cities
- Stavropol' map7 cities
- Sverdlovsk map19 cities
- Tambov map5 cities
- Tatarstan map8 cities
- Taymyr map11 cities
- Tomsk map5 cities
- Tula map6 cities
- Tver' map8 cities
- Tyumen' map5 cities
- Udmurt map5 cities
- Volgograd map8 cities
- Vologda map4 cities
- Yamal-Nenets map9 cities
- Yaroslavl' map4 cities
Countries Bordering Russia
Land and maritime neighbours.
- Japan map123.37 million
- Norway map5.61 million
- United States map341.78 million
- Finland map5.65 million
- Sweden map10.60 million
- Poland map36.44 million
- Lithuania map2.89 million
- China map1.41 billion
- Belarus map9.09 million
- Estonia map1.37 million
- Latvia map1.85 million
- Ukraine map38.98 million
- Azerbaijan map10.25 million
- Georgia map3.94 million
- Kazakhstan map20.84 million
- North Korea map26.57 million
- Mongolia map3.57 million
More Maps in Asia
Russia: Quick Answers
- What is the capital of Russia?
- The capital of Russia is Moscow.
- What is the population of Russia?
- Russia has a population of about 143.51 million, the #9 largest of 225 countries in YearMaps. Source: World Bank, 2025.
- How big is Russia?
- Russia covers 17.08M km², ranking #1 by area, with about 8 people per square kilometre.
- Which continent is Russia in?
- Russia is in Asia.
- Which countries border Russia?
- Russia shares a land or maritime border with Japan, Norway, United States, Finland, Sweden, Poland, Lithuania, China, Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Mongolia.
- What is the largest city in Russia?
- Moscow is the largest city in Russia, with a metropolitan population of about 10.45 million.
- What is the highest mountain in Russia?
- The highest summit recorded for Russia in YearMaps is Gora Elbrus at 5,642 m (18,510 ft). Summits on a border are counted for both countries.
- What is the largest lake in Russia?
- The largest lake recorded in or bordering Russia is Caspian Sea, at roughly 425,231 km².
- What is the tallest dam in Russia?
- The tallest dam recorded for Russia is Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam at 242 m, on the Yenisey.