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Map of Stavropol'

Stavropol' is a first-level division of Russia. Its largest mapped city is Stavropol, with about 363,064 people in the metropolitan area. The interactive map below is centred on Stavropol', and the tables list its 7 mapped cities along with the mountains nearest to them.

Cities Mapped
7
Largest City
Stavropol
363,064
Country
Russia
Asia
Highest Point Mapped
5,642 m
Gora Elbrus

Interactive Map of Stavropol'

7.4

About Stavropol'

Stavropol (Russian: Ставрополь, IPA: [ˈstavrəpəlʲ]), known as Voroshilovsk from 1935 until 1943, is a city that is the administrative centre of Stavropol Krai, in the North Caucasus region of Southern Russia. As of the 2021 Census, its population was 547,820, and it is one of Russia's fastest growing cities.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia: Stavropol (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Stavropol', Russia
Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Stavropol' in Depth

History

It was founded on October 22, 1777, following the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774, as a military encampment, and was granted city status in 1785. Prince Grigory Potemkin, who founded Stavropol as one of ten fortresses built between Azov and Mozdok at the request of Catherine the Great, played a leading role in the creation of the city. Don Cossacks, particularly those from the Khopersky Regiment, settled the area in and around the cities of Stavropol and Georgiyevsk with a mission to defend borders of the Empire.

Alexander I in 1809 invited several Armenian families to settle by the fortress, in order to encourage trade in the region.

Stavropol's strategic location aided the Russian Empire's conquest of the Caucasus.

Climate

Stavropol experiences a humid continental climate (Dfa), using the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm, with short but cold winters (though mild for Russia) and hot summers. Precipitation is rather low, with a 562 millimeters (22.1 in) annual average.

Stavropol is not protected by the mountains in the winter months, so it can frequently get very cold. The lowest temperature recorded in Stavropol was −28.3 °C (−18.9 °F) on 8 February 2012, while the highest was +39.7 °C (103.5 °F) on 8 August 2006.

Economy

Stavropol's economy focuses on the production of automobiles, furniture, and construction equipment and materials. The city relies on air transport through Shpakovskoye airport as well as rail and highway connections to other Russian cities.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Stavropol (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Stavropol': Key Facts

Key facts about Stavropol'
Population450,680 (2020)
Area277 km²
Head of governmentIvan Ulyanchenko
Established1777

Facts from Wikidata Q5206 (CC0).

History of Stavropol': Empires and States

The atlas records 11 polities whose mapped territory included part of Stavropol', from Scythia in 650 BCE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.

Polities that held Stavropol', in chronological order
PolityPeriod here
Scythia650–551 BCE
Huns371–425 CE
Hunnic Empire426–468 CE
Khazaria630–979 CE
The Mongol Empire1241–1293 CE
Golden Horde1294–1401 CE
Blue Horde1363–1401 CE
Kalmyk Khanate1636–1771 CE
The Russian Empire1772–1916 CE
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics1922–1991 CE
Russian Federation1992–2024 CE

Historical Maps of Stavropol'

Stavropol' on the world map in each year one of these states held it:

Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.

Largest Cities in Stavropol'

7 cities mapped. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.

Largest Cities in Stavropol'
#NamePopulation
1Stavropol363,064
2Pyatigorsk142,865
3Nevinnomyssk134,380
4Kislovodsk132,771
5Georgievsk72,649
6Zelenokumsk41,306
7Blagodarnyy35,995

Highest Mountains in Stavropol'

3 mountains mapped. Ranked by summit elevation above sea level. A summit on a border is listed under both countries. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

Highest Mountains in Stavropol'
#NameElevation
1Gora Elbrus5,642 m
2Gora Shkhara5,200 m
3Dombai-Ulgen4,038 m

Stavropol': Quick Answers

Where is Stavropol'?
Stavropol' is a first-level division of Russia, in Asia. Its mapped cities centre on 44.4762° N, 42.9319° E.
What is the largest city in Stavropol'?
Stavropol is the largest city mapped in Stavropol', with a metropolitan population of about 363,064.
How many cities are in Stavropol'?
YearMaps maps 7 cities and towns in Stavropol', with a combined metropolitan population of about 923,030. This counts mapped settlements, not every municipality.
What is the highest mountain in Stavropol'?
The highest summit mapped in Stavropol' is Gora Elbrus at 5,642 m.

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