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History by Date · Asia · 1100 CE

Map of Asia in 1100 AD (1100 CE)

In 1100 CE the atlas maps 58 states and empires with territory in Asia. The largest by mapped territory was Great Seljuk Empire, at about 3.04M km², followed by Kimek-Kipchak confederation. The map below is set to 1100 CE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
58
Largest
3.04M km²
Great Seljuk Empire
Modern Countries Covered
57
At least partly
Longest Established
207–1100 CE
Chámpa

Map of Asia in 1100 CE

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Borders are drawn for 1100 CE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 1100 CE

Great Seljuk Empire

1040–1201 CE

The Seljuk Empire, or the Great Seljuk Empire, was a high medieval, culturally Turco-Persian empire established and ruled by the Qïnïq branch of Oghuz Turks. 9 million square kilometres from Anatolia and the Levant in the west to the Hindu Kush in the east, and from Central Asia in the north to the Persian Gulf in the south, and covered the time period 1037–1308, though Seljuk rule beyond the Anatolian peninsula ended in 1194.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 3.04M km²

The Kimak–Kipchak confederation was a medieval Turkic state formed by seven peoples, including the Kimaks and Kipchaks, in the area between the Ob and Irtysh rivers.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 3.02M km²

Northern Song

961–1138 CE

The Song dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song, who usurped the throne of the Later Zhou dynasty and went on to conquer the rest of the Ten Kingdoms, ending the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 2.80M km²

Liao Dynasty

911–1125 CE

The Liao dynasty, also known as the Khitan State, officially the Great Liao, was a Khitan-led imperial dynasty of China and empire ruled by the Yelü clan that existed between 916 and 1125. Founded around the time of the collapse of the Tang dynasty, at its greatest extent it ruled over Manchuria, the Mongolian Plateau, the northern part of the Korean Peninsula, southern portions of Siberia, and the northern tip of the North China Plain.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 1.92M km²

Tibetans

850–1259 CE

Tibetans are an East Asian ethnic group native to Tibet. 7 million.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 1.84M km²

Ghaznavid Empire

962–1209 CE

The Ghaznavid Empire was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim state of Turkic Karluk origin. Flourishing from 977 to 1186, the empire spread from the Oxus to the Indus Valley at its greatest extent.

Mapped extent in 1100 CE: 1.24M km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 1100 CE

58 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in Asia in 1100 CE
#StateMapped area
1Great Seljuk Empire3.04M km²
2Kimek-Kipchak confederation3.02M km²
3Northern Song2.80M km²
4Liao Dynasty1.92M km²
5Tibetans1.84M km²
6Ghaznavid Empire1.24M km²
7Kievan Rus'1.20M km²
8Eastern Kara-Khanids917,178 km²
9Fatimid Caliphate806,373 km²
10The Byzantine Empire702,872 km²
11Qocho Kingdom653,223 km²
12Khwarezmid Dynasty614,269 km²
13Western Chalukya Empire602,424 km²
14Srivijaya537,553 km²
15Western Xia473,560 km²
16Pagan Kingdom439,460 km²
17The Imperial Chola Empire436,231 km²
18Yenisei Kyrgyz424,096 km²
19The Khmer Empire397,553 km²
20Novgorod Republic378,887 km²
21Kingdom of Dali359,754 km²
22Sena Dynasty257,438 km²
23Heian Japan243,639 km²
24Hamdanid Emirates238,758 km²
25Sind-Habbari Dynasty229,507 km²
26Lohara Dynasty221,711 km²
27Gahadavala Dynasty216,799 km²
28Najahid Dynasty204,478 km²
29Paramara Dynasty203,216 km²
30Principality of Chernigov200,686 km²
31Chaulukya Dynasty200,105 km²
32Kamarupa Kingdom185,211 km²
33Principality of Rostov-Suzdal169,731 km²
34Eastern Ganga Kingdom163,985 km²
35Chauhan Dynasty149,884 km²
36Goryeo142,875 km²
37Haripuñjaya141,821 km²
38Lavo Kingdom140,788 km²
39Ngô Dynasty140,718 km²
40Sultanate of Rum128,919 km²
41Chámpa123,634 km²
42Principality of Smolensk116,087 km²
43Principality of Pereyaslavl95,082 km²
44Pala Empire92,208 km²
45Kingdom of Polonnaruwa73,514 km²
46Uyunid Emirate73,499 km²
47Danishmendids71,024 km²
48Principality of Ryazan65,254 km²
49Sunda Kingdom62,041 km²
50Northern Fujiwara44,949 km²
51Volga Bulgaria43,274 km²
52Kediri Kingdom39,198 km²
53Kingdom of Janggala34,429 km²
54County of Edessa17,151 km²
55Kingdom of Jerusalem14,836 km²
56Early Balinese Kingdoms7,719 km²
57Principality of Antioch7,612 km²
58Zurayid dynasty3,310 km²

1100 CE by Region

1100 CE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in Asia in 1100 CE?
The atlas maps 58 states in Asia in 1100 CE. The largest by mapped territory were Great Seljuk Empire, Kimek-Kipchak confederation, Northern Song, Liao Dynasty, Tibetans, Ghaznavid Empire.
What was the largest empire in Asia in 1100 CE?
Great Seljuk Empire had the largest mapped territory among states present in Asia in 1100 CE, about 3.04M km², followed by Kimek-Kipchak confederation (3.02M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the map of Asia look like in 1100 AD?
In 1100 CE the map of Asia was divided between 58 mapped states and empires. Great Seljuk Empire held the largest territory, followed by Kimek-Kipchak confederation. Their borders covered parts of 57 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 1100 CE?
58. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.