Skip to content
YearMaps
River

Rakaia

River

Rakaia is a mapped river in the YearMaps hydrographic index. River courses organise settlement, agriculture and frontier-making more durably than any political boundary, and this reach is indexed against the dams, lakes and cities within its catchment.

Feature Class
River
Coordinates
-43.52°, 171.65°
7.0
Coordinates: 43.5184° S, 171.6516° ECountry: New ZealandOpenStreetMap ↗
Rakaia, New Zealand
Rakaia. Image via Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on the file page).

About Rakaia

The Rakaia River is in the Canterbury Plains in New Zealand's South Island. The Rakaia River is one of the largest braided rivers in New Zealand. The Rakaia River has a mean flow of 203 cubic metres per second (7,200 cu ft/s) and a mean annual seven-day low flow of 87 m3/s (3,100 cu ft/s). In the 1850s, European settlers named it the Cholmondeley River, but this name lapsed into disuse. The name Rakaia comes from Māori "Ō Rakaia", meaning the place where people were arranged by ranks.

Encyclopedic summary adapted from Wikipedia: Rakaia River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Rakaia in Depth

Description

It rises in the Southern Alps, travelling 150 kilometres (93 mi) in a generally easterly or southeasterly direction before entering the Pacific Ocean 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of Christchurch. It forms a lagoon as it reaches the ocean.

For much of its journey, the river is braided, running through a wide shingle bed. Close to Mount Hutt, however, it is briefly confined to a narrow canyon known as the Rakaia Gorge.

The Rakaia River is bridged in two places. The busiest crossing is at the small town of Rakaia, 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the river mouth, where State Highway 1 using Rakaia Bridge and the South Island Main Trunk Railway cross the river using separate bridges.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Rakaia River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Rakaia: Key Facts

Key facts about Rakaia
Length150 km
MouthCanterbury Bight
TributariesAcheron River, Mathias River, Wilberforce River

Facts from Wikidata Q2128994 (CC0).

Major River Dossiers

Hand-written studies of the great river systems of history.

Connected Reaches

Nearby watercourses in the same drainage network.

Water Bodies in the Catchment

Settlements Along the Reach

Hydraulic Infrastructure Nearby

Surrounding Terrain

Rakaia: Quick Answers

Where is Rakaia?
Rakaia is located in New Zealand, at 43.5184° S, 171.6516° E.
Are there dams on the Rakaia?
No dam on the Rakaia is recorded in the YearMaps dam index, which covers major structures only.