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River

Aldan

River

Aldan is a mapped river in the YearMaps hydrographic index. River courses organise settlement, agriculture and frontier-making more durably than any political boundary, and this reach is indexed against the dams, lakes and cities within its catchment.

Feature Class
River
Coordinates
58.56°, 129.40°
7.0
Coordinates: 58.5578° N, 129.4045° ECountry: RussiaOpenStreetMap ↗
Aldan, Russia
Aldan. Image via Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on the file page).

About Aldan

The Aldan (Sakha and Russian: Алдан) is the second-longest right tributary of the Lena in the Sakha Republic in eastern Siberia. The river is 2,273 kilometres (1,412 mi) long, of which around 1,600 kilometres (990 mi) is navigable. It has a drainage basin of 729,000 square kilometres (281,000 sq mi).

The river was part of the River Route to Okhotsk. In 1639 Ivan Moskvitin ascended the rivers Aldan and Maya and crossed to the Ulya to reach the Sea of Okhotsk.

Its basin is known for gold and for Cambrian fossils.

Encyclopedic summary adapted from Wikipedia: Aldan (river) (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Aldan in Depth

Course

The Aldan rises in the Stanovoy Mountains southwest of Neryungri. It flows roughly in a northeast / ENE direction south of the Lena Plateau across the Aldan Highlands, where it forms the northern border of the Sunnagyn Range. Then it flows past Aldan and through Tommot, Ust-Maya, Eldikan and Khandyga before turning northwest. In its last stretch it flanks the southern slopes of the Verkhoyansk Range and joins the Lena near Batamay.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Aldan (river) (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Aldan: Key Facts

Key facts about Aldan
Length2,273 km
Average discharge5,060 m³/s
Drainage basin729,000 km²
SourceStanovoy Range
MouthLena River
Drainage systemLena basin
TributariesAmga, Amedichi River, Notora, Tatta, Timpton, Uchur River, Maya, Allakh-Yun

Facts from Wikidata Q191832 (CC0).

Major River Dossiers

Hand-written studies of the great river systems of history.

Connected Reaches

Nearby watercourses in the same drainage network.

Water Bodies in the Catchment

Settlements Along the Reach

Hydraulic Infrastructure Nearby

Surrounding Terrain

Aldan: Quick Answers

Where is Aldan?
Aldan is located in Russia, at 58.5578° N, 129.4045° E.
Are there dams on the Aldan?
No dam on the Aldan is recorded in the YearMaps dam index, which covers major structures only.