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History by Date · South America · 1800 CE

Map of South America in 1800

In 1800 CE the atlas maps 5 states and empires with territory in South America. The largest by mapped territory was The Spanish Empire, at about 11.74M km², followed by The Portuguese Empire. The map below is set to 1800 CE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
5
Largest
11.74M km²
The Spanish Empire
Modern Countries Covered
59
At least partly
Longest Established
1415–1800 CE
The Portuguese Empire

Map of South America in 1800 CE

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Borders are drawn for 1800 CE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 1800 CE

The Spanish Empire

1516–1931 CE

The Spanish Empire, sometimes referred to as the Hispanic Monarchy or the Catholic Monarchy, was a colonial empire that existed between 1492 and 1976. In conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, it ushered in the European Age of Discovery.

Mapped extent in 1800 CE: 11.74M km²

The Portuguese Empire

1415–1911 CE

The Portuguese Empire was the first and longest lasting of the European colonial empires. Initiated during the Age of Discovery, at one point territories included parts of the Americas and Africa, along with ports and trading posts throughout Asia and Oceania.

Mapped extent in 1800 CE: 7.96M km²

The British Empire

1706–1999 CE

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, and colonisation attempts by Scotland during the 17th century.

Mapped extent in 1800 CE: 2.40M km²

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, and colonisation attempts by Scotland during the 17th century.

Mapped extent in 1800 CE: 770,052 km²

French Louisiana

1800–1804 CE

The term French Louisiana refers to two distinct, historical regions:First, to historic French Louisiana, comprising the massive, middle section of North America claimed by France during the 17th and 18th centuries; and, Second, to modern French Louisiana, which stretches across the southern third of the present-day State of Louisiana, also called Acadia, Cajun Country, or Creole Country.

Mapped extent in 1800 CE: 54,069 km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 1800 CE

5 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in South America in 1800 CE
#StateMapped area
1The Spanish Empire11.74M km²
2The Portuguese Empire7.96M km²
3The British Empire2.40M km²
4British Colonial Empire770,052 km²
5French Louisiana54,069 km²

1800 CE by Region

1800 CE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in South America in 1800 CE?
The atlas maps 5 states in South America in 1800 CE. The largest by mapped territory were The Spanish Empire, The Portuguese Empire, The British Empire, British Colonial Empire, French Louisiana.
What was the largest empire in South America in 1800 CE?
The Spanish Empire had the largest mapped territory among states present in South America in 1800 CE, about 11.74M km², followed by The Portuguese Empire (7.96M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the map of South America look like in 1800?
In 1800 CE the map of South America was divided between 5 mapped states and empires. The Spanish Empire held the largest territory, followed by The Portuguese Empire. Their borders covered parts of 59 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 1800 CE?
5. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.