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State / Province · Saudi Arabia

Map of Ar Riyad

Ar Riyad is a first-level division of Saudi Arabia. Its largest mapped city is Riyadh, with about 4.46 million people in the metropolitan area. The interactive map below is centred on Ar Riyad, and the tables list its 5 mapped cities along with the World Heritage Sites nearest to them.

Cities Mapped
5
Largest City
Riyadh
4.46 million
Country
Saudi Arabia
Asia

Interactive Map of Ar Riyad

5.4

About Ar Riyad

Riyadh Province, is a province in central Saudi Arabia, covering much of the historic Najd region in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula. Its administrative seat is Riyadh, the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. With a population of 8,591,748 in 2022, it is the most populous province in the Kingdom and the second-largest by area after the Eastern Province.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia: Riyadh Province (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Ar Riyad, Saudi Arabia
Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Ar Riyad: Key Facts

Key facts about Ar Riyad
Population6,777,146 (2010)
Area412,000 km²
CapitalRiyadh
Head of governmentFaisal bin Bandar Al Saud

Facts from Wikidata Q1249255 (CC0).

History of Ar Riyad: Empires and States

The atlas records 8 polities whose mapped territory included part of Ar Riyad, from Rashidun Caliphate in 633 CE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.

Polities that held Ar Riyad, in chronological order
PolityPeriod here
Rashidun Caliphate633–665 CE
The Umayyad Caliphate666–750 CE
The Abbasid Caliphate751–898 CE
Emirate of Diriyah1788–1819 CE
Emirate of Nejd1825–1925 CE
Emirate of Jabal Shammar1842–1904 CE
Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd1926–1935 CE
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia1936–2024 CE

Historical Maps of Ar Riyad

Ar Riyad on the world map in each year one of these states held it:

Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.

Largest Cities in Ar Riyad

5 cities mapped. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.

Largest Cities in Ar Riyad
#NamePopulation
1Riyadh4.46 million
2Al Hillah594,605
3Al Kharj298,428
4As Sulayyil24,097
5Al Quwayiyah8,712

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Ar Riyad

3 World Heritage Sites mapped. Listed by year of inscription, earliest first. Sites shared with another country appear under each. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Ar Riyad
#NameInscribed
1At-Turaif District2010
2'Uruq Bani Ma'arid2023
3Qaryat al-Faw2024

Ar Riyad: Quick Answers

Where is Ar Riyad?
Ar Riyad is a first-level division of Saudi Arabia, in Asia. Its mapped cities centre on 23.3648° N, 46.3384° E.
What is the largest city in Ar Riyad?
Riyadh is the largest city mapped in Ar Riyad, with a metropolitan population of about 4.46 million.
How many cities are in Ar Riyad?
YearMaps maps 5 cities and towns in Ar Riyad, with a combined metropolitan population of about 5.39 million. This counts mapped settlements, not every municipality.

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