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History by Date · Asia · 323 BCE

Map of Asia in 323 BC (323 BCE)

In 323 BCE the atlas maps 21 states and empires with territory in Asia. The largest by mapped territory was The Macedonian Empire of Alexander, at about 4.94M km², followed by Nanda Empire. The map below is set to 323 BCE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
21
Largest
4.94M km²
The Macedonian Empire of Alexander
Modern Countries Covered
31
At least partly
Longest Established
800–323 BCE
Sabaeans

Map of Asia in 323 BCE

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Borders are drawn for 323 BCE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 323 BCE

Macedonia, also called Macedon, was an ancient kingdom on the periphery of Archaic and Classical Greece, which later became the dominant state of Hellenistic Greece. The kingdom was founded and initially ruled by the royal Argead dynasty, which was followed by the Antipatrid and Antigonid dynasties.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 4.94M km²

Nanda Empire

333–319 BCE

The Nanda Empire was a vast empire that governed in Magadha and Gangetic plains with an enormous geographical reach in 4th-century BCE northeastern India, with some accounts suggesting existence as far back as the 5th century BCE. The Nandas built on the successes of their Haryanka and Shaishunaga predecessors and installed a more centralised administration.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 1.41M km²

The Warring States period in Chinese history comprises the final centuries of the Zhou dynasty, which were characterized by warfare, bureaucratic and military reform, and political consolidation. It followed the Spring and Autumn period and concluded with the wars of conquest that saw the state of Qin annex each of the other contender states by 221 BC and found the Qin dynasty, the first imperial dynastic state in East Asian history.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 1.03M km²

Yuezhi

404 BCE – 42 CE

The Yuezhi were an ancient people first described in Chinese histories as nomadic pastoralists living in an arid grassland area in the western part of the modern Chinese province of Gansu, during the 1st millennium BC. After a major defeat at the hands of the Xiongnu in 176 BC, the Yuezhi split into two groups migrating in different directions: the Greater Yuezhi and Lesser Yuezhi.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 916,154 km²

Chu

750–224 BCE

Chu was an ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. Their first ruler was King Wu of Chu in the early 8th century BC.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 563,297 km²

Minyue

333–111 BCE

Minyue was an ancient kingdom in what is now the Fujian province in southern China. It was a contemporary of the Han dynasty, and was later annexed by the Han empire as the dynasty expanded southward.

Mapped extent in 323 BCE: 376,736 km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 323 BCE

21 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in Asia in 323 BCE
#StateMapped area
1The Macedonian Empire of Alexander4.94M km²
2Nanda Empire1.41M km²
3Warring States China1.03M km²
4Yuezhi916,154 km²
5Chu563,297 km²
6Minyue376,736 km²
7Scythia365,441 km²
8Kingdom of Armenia242,100 km²
9Kingdom of Lysimachus151,410 km²
10Laomedon122,343 km²
11Qi119,901 km²
12Perdiccas117,037 km²
13Qin90,198 km²
14Wei86,265 km²
15Hadhramaut86,171 km²
16Zhao51,525 km²
17Yan39,183 km²
18Sabaeans35,605 km²
19Song34,728 km²
20Han15,596 km²
21Kingdom of Bithynia14,594 km²

323 BCE by Region

323 BCE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in Asia in 323 BCE?
The atlas maps 21 states in Asia in 323 BCE. The largest by mapped territory were The Macedonian Empire of Alexander, Nanda Empire, Warring States China, Yuezhi, Chu, Minyue.
What was the largest empire in Asia in 323 BCE?
The Macedonian Empire of Alexander had the largest mapped territory among states present in Asia in 323 BCE, about 4.94M km², followed by Nanda Empire (1.41M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the map of Asia look like in 323 BC?
In 323 BCE the map of Asia was divided between 21 mapped states and empires. The Macedonian Empire of Alexander held the largest territory, followed by Nanda Empire. Their borders covered parts of 31 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 323 BCE?
21. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.