Pangea & the Age of Dinosaurs: Earth in the Mesozoic Era
The golden age of archosaurs and giant dinosaurs, the breakup of supercontinent Pangaea into Laurasia and Gondwana, radiation of flowering plants (angiosperms), and the Chicxulub asteroid impact.
Geological & Paleobiological Data Integration In Progress
This epoch belongs to Earth’s deep-time evolutionary continuum (252 Ma – 66 Ma). We are actively calibrating tectonic continental drift meshes and paleobiology fossil coordinates for this period.
Our interactive map engine is currently dedicated to displaying our 12 collected layers across 5,500 years of recorded human civilization—including 13,800+ dated border shapes, 30 ancient wonders, classical archaeology, and trade routes.
Epochal Mechanics & Planetary Evolution
The Mesozoic ("Middle Life") was the dominion of dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and marine reptiles. Across the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous, tectonic rift zones broke Pangaea apart, opening the Atlantic Ocean and Tethys Seaway. Flowering plants diversified, while early avian dinosaurs evolved feathered flight. The era was brought to an abrupt conclusion 66 million years ago when a 10-kilometer asteroid struck the Yucatán Peninsula.
Key Evolutionary & Geological Milestones:
- •Evolution and global diversification of Theropoda, Sauropoda, and Ornithischia
- •Continental drift opening the proto-Atlantic and isolating biogeographic realms
- •Angiosperm radiation: flowering plants co-evolving with insects (~130 Ma)
- •Chicxulub K-Pg impact event terminating 75% of terrestrial and marine species
Staged Deep-Time Spatial Datasets
The following peer-reviewed geological and paleobiological repositories are cataloged for upcoming integration:
Live Human History Eras8 Sub-Eras
Explore eras with operational GIS data:
- Bronze Age & Ancient River Civilizations3300 BCE – 1200 BCE
- Iron Age & Axial Empires1200 BCE – 500 BCE
- Classical Antiquity & Silk Road Genesis500 BCE – 500 CE
- Early Middle Ages & Islamic Caliphates500 CE – 1000 CE
- High & Late Middle Ages & Steppe Hegemonies1000 CE – 1450 CE
- Early Modern & Age of Discovery1450 CE – 1789 CE
- Industrial Era & Global Empires1789 CE – 1914 CE
- Modern & Contemporary Era1914 CE – 2026 CE