Skip to content
YearMaps
Industrial Era1815 CE – 1859 CEPeak: 7,460 km² (1854 CE)

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza: Map & History

The Duchy of Parma and Piacenza was an Italian state created in 1545 and located in northern Italy, in the current region of Emilia-Romagna.

6.0
1815 CEDrag timeline:1854 CE1859 CE
1815 CE
1825 CE
1835 CE
1850 CE
1859 CE
Capital: Parma, PiacenzaCapital at 44.80°N, 10.33°EPeak Extent: 7,460 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q165040 ↗
W

Wikipedia Encyclopedic Compendium

Historiographical synthesis & structured realm registry

Wikipedia: Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
Duchy of Parma and Piacenza historical cartography
Former Italian state from 1545–1802 and 1814–1859

The Duchy of Parma and Piacenza was an Italian state created in 1545 and located in northern Italy, in the current region of Emilia-Romagna.

Capital / Seat
Parma, Piacenza
Common Languages
Emilian, Italian, Latin
Imperial Currency
Parman lira
State Governance
Absolute monarchy, Duchy
Historical Religion
Roman Catholicism
Peak Territory
7,460 km²
Key Dynasts / Leaders
Pier Luigi Farnese (first), Robert I (last)
Preceded By
Papal States, Taro (department)
Succeeded By
Taro (department), Kingdom of Etruria, United Provinces of Central Italy
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Duchy of Parma and Piacenza)

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in Depth

History

The Duchy of Parma was created by Pope Paul III (Alessandro Farnese) in 1545 from former parts of the Duchy of Milan south of the Po River which had been conquered by the Papal States in 1512. These territories, centered on the city of Parma, were given as a fief to Paul III's illegitimate son, Pier Luigi Farnese.

In 1556, the second Duke, Ottavio Farnese, was given the city of Piacenza, thus also becoming Duke of Piacenza, and so the state was thereafter known as the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza (Italian: Ducato di Parma e Piacenza). In 1587, during the rule of Duke Alessandro Farnese, the Stato Pallavicino, an absolute monarchy feudal state in northwestern Emilia, encompassing the Marchesates of Busseto and Cortemaggiore, was annexed into the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Duchy of Parma and Piacenza (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza Map Over Time

Dated world maps on which Duchy of Parma and Piacenza appears, with the other states of the time.

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex1854 CE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 7,460 km² in 1854 CE.

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Duchy of Parma and Piacenza exist?

Duchy of Parma and Piacenza is dated to 1815 CE – 1859 CE, in the Industrial era.

What was the capital of Duchy of Parma and Piacenza?

The capital of Duchy of Parma and Piacenza was Parma, Piacenza.

How large was Duchy of Parma and Piacenza at its peak?

At its peak in 1854 Duchy of Parma and Piacenza covered about 7,460 km².