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YearMaps
Classical Antiquity383 BCE – 338 BCEPeak: 687,438 km² (344 BCE)

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt: Map & History

The Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt is usually classified as the fifth Dynasty of the Late Period of ancient Egypt.

4.5
383 BCEDrag timeline:344 BCE338 BCE
383 BCE
370 BCE
360 BCE
350 BCE
338 BCE
Capital: SebennytosPeak Extent: 687,438 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q386303 ↗
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Wikipedia: Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt
Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt historical cartography
380–343 BC ancient Egyptian dynasty

The Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt is usually classified as the fifth Dynasty of the Late Period of ancient Egypt. It was founded after the overthrow of Nepherites II in 380 BC by Nectanebo I, and was disestablished upon the invasion of Egypt by the Achaemenid king Artaxerxes III in 343 BC. This is the final native dynasty of ancient Egypt.

Capital / Seat
Sebennytos
Common Languages
Egyptian language
Imperial Currency
Egyptian gold stater
State Governance
Absolute monarchy
Historical Religion
Ancient Egyptian religion
Peak Territory
687,438 km²
Preceded By
Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt
Succeeded By
Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt)

Modern Countries Once Part of Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt

At its mapped extent, Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt covered territory in 2 present-day countries. The period shown is when the mapped borders include that country, and the note says how much of it.

Derived by testing mapped cities against this polity's dated territorial polygons, so the list is indicative and follows the borders in the source dataset.

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt in Depth

History

Nectanebo I had gained control of all of Egypt by November of 380 BC, but spent much of his reign defending his kingdom from Persian reconquest with the occasional help of Sparta or Athens. In 365 BC, Nectanebo made his son, Teos, co-king and heir, and until his death in 363 BC, father and son reigned together. After his father's death, Teos invaded the Persian territories of modern Syria and Israel and was beginning to meet with some successes when he lost his throne due to the machinations of his own brother Tjahapimu. Tjahepimu took advantage of Teos' unpopularity within Egypt by declaring his son—and Teos' nephew, Nectanebo II—king. The Egyptian army rallied around Nectanebo II which forced Teos to flee to the court of the king of Persia.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt: Key Facts

Key facts about Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt
Religionreligion of ancient Egypt
Founded380 BCE
Dissolved343 BCE

Preceded by

  • Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt

Succeeded by

  • Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt

Facts from Wikidata Q386303 (CC0).

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex344 BCE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 687,438 km² in 344 BCE.

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt exist?

Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt is dated to 383 BCE – 338 BCE, in the Classical Antiquity era.

What was the capital of Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt?

The capital of Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt was Sebennytos.

How large was Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt at its peak?

At its peak in 344 BC Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt covered about 687,438 km².