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YearMaps
Classical Antiquity263 CE – 1278 CEPeak: 1,959 km² (1275 CE)

Tamna: Map & History

Tamna was a kingdom based on Jeju Island from ancient times until it was absorbed by the Korean Joseon dynasty in 1404, following a long period of being a tributary state or autonomous administrative region of various Korean kingdoms.

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263 CEDrag timeline:1275 CE1278 CE
263 CE
500 CE
700 CE
900 CE
1100 CE
1278 CE
Capital: (early), (later)Capital at 33.51°N, 126.52°EPeak Extent: 1,959 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q28057 ↗
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Wikipedia Encyclopedic Compendium

Historiographical synthesis & structured realm registry

Wikipedia: Tamna
Tamna historical cartography
Former kingdom on Jeju Island, Korea

Tamna was a kingdom based on Jeju Island from ancient times until it was absorbed by the Korean Joseon dynasty in 1404, following a long period of being a tributary state or autonomous administrative region of various Korean kingdoms.

Capital / Seat
(early), (later)
Common Languages
Tamna, Old Korean, Middle Korean, Japonic?
State Governance
Monarchy (?–938), Autonomous region (938–1404)
Historical Religion
Buddhism, Confucianism, Shamanism
Peak Territory
1,959 km²
Succeeded By
Joseon
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Tamna)

Tamna in Depth

History

There is no discovered historical record of the founding or early history of Tamna. One legend tells that the three divine founders of the country—Go (고), Yang (양), and Bu (부)—emerged from three holes in the ground in the 24th century BCE. These holes, known as the Samseonghyeol (삼성혈), are still preserved in Jeju City.

"Ancient Jeju island was called Ying Prefecture and nobody lived there. Three gods, Yang Eul-na (양을나; 良乙那), Go Eul-na (고을나; 高乙那) and Bu Eul-na (부을나; 夫乙那) were appeared in Samsong hyeol (삼성혈; 三姓穴) at the south foot of Tanna mountain (탄나산; 漢拏山). And they were ancestor of people in Jeju island. One day, they were looking at Tanna mountain (탄나산; 漢拏山) and discovered a box that flowed from the North Sea.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Tamna (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Tamna: Key Facts

Key facts about Tamna
CapitalJeju
Official languageTamna
Founded2337 BCE
Dissolved1404

Facts from Wikidata Q28057 (CC0).

Tamna Map Over Time

Dated world maps on which Tamna appears, with the other states of the time.

Tamna Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex1275 CE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 1,959 km² in 1275 CE.

Tamna: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Tamna exist?

Tamna is dated to 263 CE – 1278 CE, in the Classical Antiquity era.

What was the capital of Tamna?

The capital of Tamna was (early), (later).

How large was Tamna at its peak?

At its peak in 1275 AD Tamna covered about 1,959 km².

How did the map of Tamna change over time?

Tamna appears on 7 dated world maps in the atlas, from 300 CE to 1200 CE. Each shows its borders in that year next to the other states of the time.